Just in the past year, our medical device industry development with sound and color, harvest quite a lot. This is both parties to the result of the hard work, there are new opportunities of cure of the visitation factors.
In 2012 came, what to do prepare? We must recognize that this year is challenging a year, last year the industry experts, senior government officials, the many report, multinational enterprise technical monopoly,China basal thermometer manufacturer local enterprises homogeneity of the competition,China automatic digital blood pressure monitor and clinical use and so on various problems, all need medical equipment industry to effort.
As a country with a population of more than 1.3 billion have, all China interval economic level, the population structure, epidemiology and medical conditions in the difference is very big. The next five years, China's medical equipment industry development will mainly face three factors:
"Domestic medical instrument enterprise is insufficient investment in technology and innovation ability is weak,China upper arm blood pressure monitor manufacturer products focus on low added value category, high-end products still mainly dependent on imported;
"Our country's existing medical device manufacturing enterprise is home to more than 14000, but most of the small scale of the enterprise, the low degree of industry cluster, China flexible thermometer manufacturer homogeneity competition is serious;
"Hospital circulation channel lack of transparency,China pacifier thermometer manufacturer the degree of marketization is not high, the enterprise more energy on the hospital established relationship, not improve product quality and performance, it influences the healthy development of the whole industry.
-" the 2011 China medical industry of Chinese annual report "(launched in October 2011)
High-end products is still being broken innings
According to the Chinese medicine health products import and export Chambers of commerce statistics, 2011 years ago the third quarter, the artificial joint into our country exports, China basal thermometer $99.0163 million and $36.2812 million, respectively, trade deficit reached 62.7351 million us dollars, has more than 2010 in the whole of the artificial joint trade deficit the forehead. At present, our country hospital of the artificial joint is mostly Johnson &johnson, the Wallace and xerox hui and other foreign company's products. Import the artificial joint expensive, and imported products according to Europe and the United States is the bones of the design characteristics of the race, the clinical application of existence and the americans do not match bones.
China medical equipment association is equal to October 2011 completed the China CT market development analysis report "(hereinafter referred to as the" report ") to show, at present, our provinces (city, area) there is a certain amount of CT second-hand equipment (of total 11%); Need to be upgraded CT machine is of total 15% ~ 17%.
The report also points out, because our country CT machine market for minority several multinational company monopoly, CT machine customer can choose room is not big, bargaining power is low, market prices largely by competitors between the price of the competition of the decision. In addition, CT parts purchase cost remains high, CT equipment the total cost of the so difficult to dramatically reduce, not even the low end products, its price is more than $200000. This is the case in some extent in our country basic unit CT machine the popularity of medical institutions.
The industry in the expert analyzes believed that artificial joints, CT machine and other high-end medical equipment market development space is very considerable. At present although some high-end technology have been listed in the science and technology plan, but realized industrialization and still needs time to market. In this period, our production enterprise on one hand should strengthen the research and development dynamics, strengthen and colleges and universities and research institutions to cooperation and common apply for government in capital and policy support, strive in the high-end product new materials and new technology to build the advantage; On the other hand, the enterprise should encourage doctors and patients directly involved in product research and development, so as to make the product more in line with the patient characteristic and clinical needs.
At the same time, our country's enterprises should strengthen intellectual property protection in ensuring that the independent brand is not compromised, and on the basis of their own products use price competitive advantage and geographical position, actively develop Africa and Asia market.
Improper use of problems
In recent years, medical equipment is used undeserved in medical equipment related medical liability accident reason occupies a large proportion. Recognized at home and abroad data showed that the quality of the medical devices risk comes from three aspects: one is the equipment "congenital", that is, the design, the production, the listed before the clinical test and verify, its accounts for about the risk of medical equipment quality 10% ~ 20%; 2 it is to use, i.e. clinical maintenance mismanagement, improper use, about 50% ~ 60%; Three is the system failure, including device performance degradation, aging, loss of fault damage etc, about 20% ~ 30%.
"Breathing machine use undeserved outstanding issues." Beijing xuanwu hospital professor YanHanMin held in 2011 a medical equipment clinical use security conference just talked about, breathing machine in anesthesia management, critical care rescue breathing is indispensable. It has a lot of use the mode, each pattern and divided into many smaller mode. What choose what kind of mode? This need medical personnel to breathing machine of the physical properties of a full understanding. "Some hospital to have already conscious and have independent breathing surgery patients also used breathing machine control model, make patient pain, produce the man-machine against, the situation in the hospital is not a case of 3 in two cases. So, in addition to medical equipment engineering quality besides, use quality shall be special attention".
Concerned expert points out, in developed countries, clinical engineering and medical and nursing is regarded as support development of hospital "three carriages". Medical equipment in modern hospital diagnosis activity plays a more and more important role, equipment assets of the hospital assets to the total basically achieve or more than half. However, the domestic hospital managers seriously is equipped with advanced medical equipment, but paid little attention to maintain the normal operation of the medical equipment to ensure the safety and quality control work.
Experts stressed that quality control should run through the whole life cycle of medical devices. First of all, on the purchase stage to effectively research, demonstration, regulating the purchasing procedure, strict inspection. Secondly, in the use of stage must strengthen the training, evaluation and application operation admittance system. Third, we should check regularly, maintenance and maintenance, and performance testing and calibration, the breakdown maintenance, strong inspection equipment of strictly according to the metrology law execution, and adverse events monitoring and evaluation again. Fourth, scrap stage performance index to detecting experts demonstration.